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Battle Foregrounds

v20.1 Battle Foregrounds N/A

This resource pertains to version 20.1 of Pokémon Essentials.
Pokémon Essentials Version
v20.1 ➖
A screenshot of a Pokémon battle. The Pokémon are in front of an audience, and a spotlight graphic is displayed over them.
To see this script in action, check out Pokémon Champions!
This script creates a "battle foreground"- an image that with a priority above the battlers, but still below the UI!

Code​

In Battle (PokeBattle_Battle prior to v20), find the section at the top that starts off like this:
Ruby:
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  attr_reader   :scene            # Scene object for this battle
  attr_reader   :peer

Anywhere in that big section - after class Battle (or class PokeBattle_Battle prior to v20) and before end - put in this:
Ruby:
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  attr_accessor :foreground # Filename fragment used for foreground graphics

Then go to the next section below it, which starts off like this:
Ruby:
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  def initialize(scene,p1,p2,player,opponent)
    if p1.length==0
      raise ArgumentError.new(_INTL("Party 1 has no Pokémon."))
    elsif p2.length==0
      raise ArgumentError.new(_INTL("Party 2 has no Pokémon."))
    end
    @scene             = scene

Anywhere after that initial conditional, put in this:
Ruby:
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    @foreground        = ""

In Scene_Initialize, find def pbCreateBackdropSprites. Right above this line:
Ruby:
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    # Finalise filenames
Put this:
Ruby:
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    foregroundFilename = @battle.foreground
    if pbResolveBitmap(sprintf("Graphics/Battlebacks/Foregrounds/"+foregroundFilename))
      battleFG   = "Graphics/Battlebacks/Foregrounds/"+foregroundFilename
    end
    if battleFG
      fg = pbAddSprite("battle_fg",0,0,battleFG,@viewport)
      fg.z = 100
    end

In Overworld_BattleStarting (PField_Battles in versions before v19), find def add_battle_rule. (def recordBattleRule prior to v20)

Add this to the list of rules:
Ruby:
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    when "foreground";            then rules["foreground"]     = var

(Versions prior to v19 should delete "then")

Below that, find:
Ruby:
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      when "terrain", "weather", "environment", "environ", "backdrop",
           "battleback", "base", "outcomevar", "outcome"
Add "foreground" to the list, quotes included. (Don't forget a comma after "outcome"!)

Finally, in this same script, find def prepare_battle. (def pbPrepareBattle prior to v20)

Paste this anywhere in that method (as long as it's not in another conditonal):
Ruby:
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#Foreground
  if !battleRules["foreground"].nil?
    battle.foreground = battleRules["foreground"]
  end


The plug-and-play script from v18 will be left here for posterity.
Ruby:
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class PokeBattle_Battle
  attr_accessor :foreground # Filename fragment used for foreground graphics


  def initialize(scene,p1,p2,player,opponent)
    if p1.length==0
      raise ArgumentError.new(_INTL("Party 1 has no Pokémon."))
    elsif p2.length==0
      raise ArgumentError.new(_INTL("Party 2 has no Pokémon."))
    end
    @scene             = scene
    @peer              = PokeBattle_BattlePeer.create
    @battleAI          = PokeBattle_AI.new(self)
    @field             = PokeBattle_ActiveField.new    # Whole field (gravity/rooms)
    @sides             = [PokeBattle_ActiveSide.new,   # Player's side
                          PokeBattle_ActiveSide.new]   # Foe's side
    @positions         = []                            # Battler positions
    @battlers          = []
    @sideSizes         = [1,1]   # Single battle, 1v1
    @backdrop          = ""
    @backdropBase      = nil
    #techfore
    @foreground        = ""
    @time              = 0
    @environment       = PBEnvironment::None   # e.g. Tall grass, cave, still water
    @turnCount         = 0
    @decision          = 0
    @caughtPokemon     = []
    player   = [player] if !player.nil? && !player.is_a?(Array)
    opponent = [opponent] if !opponent.nil? && !opponent.is_a?(Array)
    @player            = player     # Array of PokeBattle_Trainer objects, or nil
    @opponent          = opponent   # Array of PokeBattle_Trainer objects, or nil
    @items             = nil
    @endSpeeches       = []
    @endSpeechesWin    = []
    @party1            = p1
    @party2            = p2
    @party1order       = Array.new(@party1.length) { |i| i }
    @party2order       = Array.new(@party2.length) { |i| i }
    @party1starts      = [0]
    @party2starts      = [0]
    @internalBattle    = true
    @debug             = false
    @canRun            = true
    @canLose           = false
    @switchStyle       = true
    @showAnims         = true
    @controlPlayer     = false
    @expGain           = true
    @moneyGain         = true
    @rules             = {}
    @priority          = []
    @priorityTrickRoom = false
    @choices           = []
    @megaEvolution     = [
       [-1] * (@player ? @player.length : 1),
       [-1] * (@opponent ? @opponent.length : 1)
    ]
    @initialItems      = [
       Array.new(@party1.length) { |i| (@party1[i]) ? @party1[i].item : 0 },
       Array.new(@party2.length) { |i| (@party2[i]) ? @party2[i].item : 0 }
    ]
    @recycleItems      = [Array.new(@party1.length,0),Array.new(@party2.length,0)]
    @belch             = [Array.new(@party1.length,false),Array.new(@party2.length,false)]
    @battleBond        = [Array.new(@party1.length,false),Array.new(@party2.length,false)]
    @usedInBattle      = [Array.new(@party1.length,false),Array.new(@party2.length,false)]
    @successStates     = []
    @lastMoveUsed      = -1
    @lastMoveUser      = -1
    @switching         = false
    @futureSight       = false
    @endOfRound        = false
    @moldBreaker       = false
    @runCommand        = 0
    @nextPickupUse     = 0
    if hasConst?(PBMoves,:STRUGGLE)
      @struggle = PokeBattle_Move.pbFromPBMove(self,PBMove.new(getConst(PBMoves,:STRUGGLE)))
    else
      @struggle = PokeBattle_Struggle.new(self,nil)
    end
  end


end



class PokeBattle_Scene
    def pbCreateBackdropSprites
    case @battle.time
    when 1; time = "eve"
    when 2; time = "night"
    end
    # Put everything together into backdrop, bases and message bar filenames
    backdropFilename = @battle.backdrop
    baseFilename = @battle.backdrop
    baseFilename = sprintf("%s_%s",baseFilename,@battle.backdropBase) if @battle.backdropBase
    messageFilename = @battle.backdrop
    #techfore
    foregroundFilename = @battle.foreground
    if time
      trialName = sprintf("%s_%s",backdropFilename,time)
      if pbResolveBitmap(sprintf("Graphics/Battlebacks/"+trialName+"_bg"))
        backdropFilename = trialName
      end
      trialName = sprintf("%s_%s",baseFilename,time)
      if pbResolveBitmap(sprintf("Graphics/Battlebacks/"+trialName+"_base0"))
        baseFilename = trialName
      end
      trialName = sprintf("%s_%s",messageFilename,time)
      if pbResolveBitmap(sprintf("Graphics/Battlebacks/"+trialName+"_message"))
        messageFilename = trialName
      end
    end
    if !pbResolveBitmap(sprintf("Graphics/Battlebacks/"+baseFilename+"_base0")) &&
       @battle.backdropBase
      baseFilename = @battle.backdropBase
      if time
        trialName = sprintf("%s_%s",baseFilename,time)
        if pbResolveBitmap(sprintf("Graphics/Battlebacks/"+trialName+"_base0"))
          baseFilename = trialName
        end
      end
    end
    # Finalise filenames
    battleBG   = "Graphics/Battlebacks/"+backdropFilename+"_bg"
    playerBase = "Graphics/Battlebacks/"+baseFilename+"_base0"
    enemyBase  = "Graphics/Battlebacks/"+baseFilename+"_base1"
    messageBG  = "Graphics/Battlebacks/"+messageFilename+"_message"
    #techfore
    if pbResolveBitmap(sprintf("Graphics/Battlebacks/Foregrounds/"+foregroundFilename))
      battleFG   = "Graphics/Battlebacks/Foregrounds/"+foregroundFilename
    end
    # Apply graphics
    bg = pbAddSprite("battle_bg",0,0,battleBG,@viewport)
    bg.z = 0
    bg = pbAddSprite("battle_bg2",-Graphics.width,0,battleBG,@viewport)
    bg.z      = 0
    bg.mirror = true
    #techfore
    if battleFG
      fg = pbAddSprite("battle_fg",0,0,battleFG,@viewport)
      fg.z = 100
    end
    for side in 0...2
      baseX, baseY = PokeBattle_SceneConstants.pbBattlerPosition(side)
      base = pbAddSprite("base_#{side}",baseX,baseY,
         (side==0) ? playerBase : enemyBase,@viewport)
      base.z    = 1
      if base.bitmap
        base.ox = base.bitmap.width/2
        base.oy = (side==0) ? base.bitmap.height : base.bitmap.height/2
      end
    end
    cmdBarBG = pbAddSprite("cmdBar_bg",0,Graphics.height-96,messageBG,@viewport)
    cmdBarBG.z = 180
  end

end


class PokemonTemp

    def recordBattleRule(rule,var=nil)
    rules = self.battleRules
    case rule.to_s.downcase
    when "single", "1v1", "1v2", "2v1", "1v3", "3v1",
         "double", "2v2", "2v3", "3v2", "triple", "3v3"
      rules["size"] = rule.to_s.downcase
    when "canlose";                rules["canLose"]        = true
    when "cannotlose";             rules["canLose"]        = false
    when "canrun";                 rules["canRun"]         = true
    when "cannotrun";              rules["canRun"]         = false
    when "roamerflees";            rules["roamerFlees"]    = true
    when "noExp";                  rules["expGain"]        = false
    when "noMoney";                rules["moneyGain"]      = false
    when "switchstyle";            rules["switchStyle"]    = true
    when "setstyle";               rules["switchStyle"]    = false
    when "anims";                  rules["battleAnims"]    = true
    when "noanims";                rules["battleAnims"]    = false
    when "terrain";                rules["defaultTerrain"] = getID(PBBattleTerrains,var)
    when "weather";                rules["defaultWeather"] = getID(PBWeather,var)
    when "environment", "environ"; rules["environment"]    = getID(PBEnvironment,var)
    when "backdrop", "battleback"; rules["backdrop"]       = var
    when "base";                   rules["base"]           = var
    when "outcomevar", "outcome";  rules["outcomeVar"]     = var
    when "nopartner";              rules["noPartner"]      = true
    #techfore
    when "foreground";             rules["foreground"]     = var
    else
      raise _INTL("Battle rule \"{1}\" does not exist.",rule)
    end
  end

end




def setBattleRule(*args)
  r = nil
  for arg in args
    if r
      $PokemonTemp.recordBattleRule(r,arg)
      r = nil
    else
      case arg.downcase
      #techfore
      when "terrain", "weather", "environment", "environ", "backdrop",
           "battleback", "base", "outcomevar", "outcome", "foreground"
        r = arg
        next
      end
      $PokemonTemp.recordBattleRule(arg)
    end
  end
  raise _INTL("Argument {1} expected a variable after it but didn't have one.",r) if r
end


def pbPrepareBattle(battle)
  battleRules = $PokemonTemp.battleRules
  # The size of the battle, i.e. how many Pokémon on each side (default: "single")
  battle.setBattleMode(battleRules["size"]) if !battleRules["size"].nil?
  # Whether the game won't black out even if the player loses (default: false)
  battle.canLose = battleRules["canLose"] if !battleRules["canLose"].nil?
  # Whether the player can choose to run from the battle (default: true)
  battle.canRun = battleRules["canRun"] if !battleRules["canRun"].nil?
  # Whether wild Pokémon always try to run from battle (default: nil)
  battle.rules["alwaysflee"] = battleRules["roamerFlees"]
  # Whether Pokémon gain Exp/EVs from defeating/catching a Pokémon (default: true)
  battle.expGain = battleRules["expGain"] if !battleRules["expGain"].nil?
  # Whether the player gains/loses money at the end of the battle (default: true)
  battle.moneyGain = battleRules["moneyGain"] if !battleRules["moneyGain"].nil?
  # Whether the player is able to switch when an opponent's Pokémon faints
  battle.switchStyle = ($PokemonSystem.battlestyle==0)
  battle.switchStyle = battleRules["switchStyle"] if !battleRules["switchStyle"].nil?
  # Whether battle animations are shown
  battle.showAnims = ($PokemonSystem.battlescene==0)
  battle.showAnims = battleRules["battleAnims"] if !battleRules["battleAnims"].nil?
  # Terrain
  battle.defaultTerrain = battleRules["defaultTerrain"] if !battleRules["defaultTerrain"].nil?
  # Weather
  if battleRules["defaultWeather"].nil?
    case $game_screen.weather_type
    when PBFieldWeather::Rain, PBFieldWeather::HeavyRain, PBFieldWeather::Storm
      battle.defaultWeather = PBWeather::Rain
    when PBFieldWeather::Snow, PBFieldWeather::Blizzard
      battle.defaultWeather = PBWeather::Hail
    when PBFieldWeather::Sandstorm
      battle.defaultWeather = PBWeather::Sandstorm
    when PBFieldWeather::Sun
      battle.defaultWeather = PBWeather::Sun
    end
  else
    battle.defaultWeather = battleRules["defaultWeather"]
  end
  # Environment
  if battleRules["environment"].nil?
    battle.environment = pbGetEnvironment
  else
    battle.environment = battleRules["environment"]
  end
  # Backdrop graphic filename
  if !battleRules["backdrop"].nil?
    backdrop = battleRules["backdrop"]
  elsif $PokemonGlobal.nextBattleBack
    backdrop = $PokemonGlobal.nextBattleBack
  elsif $PokemonGlobal.surfing
    backdrop = "water"   # This applies wherever you are, including in caves
  else
    back = pbGetMetadata($game_map.map_id,MetadataBattleBack)
    backdrop = back if back && back!=""
  end
  backdrop = "indoor1" if !backdrop
  battle.backdrop = backdrop
  # Choose a name for bases depending on environment
  if battleRules["base"].nil?
    case battle.environment
    when PBEnvironment::Grass, PBEnvironment::TallGrass,
         PBEnvironment::ForestGrass;                            base = "grass"
#    when PBEnvironment::Rock;                                   base = "rock"
    when PBEnvironment::Sand;                                   base = "sand"
    when PBEnvironment::MovingWater, PBEnvironment::StillWater; base = "water"
    when PBEnvironment::Puddle;                                 base = "puddle"
    when PBEnvironment::Ice;                                    base = "ice"
    end
  else
    base = battleRules["base"]
  end
  battle.backdropBase = base if base
  # Time of day
  if pbGetMetadata($game_map.map_id,MetadataEnvironment)==PBEnvironment::Cave
    battle.time = 2   # This makes Dusk Balls work properly in caves
  elsif TIME_SHADING
    timeNow = pbGetTimeNow
    if PBDayNight.isNight?(timeNow);      battle.time = 2
    elsif PBDayNight.isEvening?(timeNow); battle.time = 1
    else;                                 battle.time = 0
    end
  end
  #techfore
  if !battleRules["foreground"].nil?
    battle.foreground = battleRules["foreground"]
  end
end
Note that this plug-and-play does overwrite several commands in the PokeBattle_Battle and PokeBattle_Scene classes, so be sure to double-check that it doesn't conflict with any other plugins!

Using the script​


You'll need a new folder in Graphics/Battlebacks titled "Foregrounds". Name a file in there anything you want, and then to use it in battle, just call setBattleRule("foreground","filename") before the battle!

Graphics should be on a 512x288 canvas, or whatever canvas size your battlebacks are on.

A sample foreground can be found in the download link, which was generously made public by NocTurn! Be sure to credit him if you use it in your projects, and be sure to check out Pokémon Champions, the game it was made for!
Credits
TechSkylander1518- Code
NocTurn- Concept, and graphic, if used
Author
TechSkylander1518
Downloads
1,095
Views
7,380
First release
Last update

Ratings

5.00 star(s) 1 ratings

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Latest updates

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    Quick update to the instructions to explain how to add this in v20. Like the v19 update, nothing...
  2. v19 Update

    This script is technically already perfectly compatible with v19, it's just the way that I made...
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